Harris County Offense Guide
Expunging Criminal Trespass in Harris County
How a criminal trespass charge gets erased through the Houston courts — eligibility, local filing practice, and why it's worth doing.
Statute
Tex. Penal Code § 30.05
Offense level
Class B misdemeanor (Class A in some circumstances)
About the charge
Criminal trespass — entering or remaining on property after notice to leave — is a Class B misdemeanor in most cases, punishable by up to 180 days in jail. It's commonly charged in disputes with businesses, after warnings at apartment complexes, or in protest situations.
Many trespass cases hinge on whether adequate notice was given, and prosecutors frequently dismiss them or offer quick deferred resolutions, especially for first offenses.
Where your case gets cleared in Harris County
Harris County is the largest criminal jurisdiction in Texas. Expunction petitions are civil filings made in the Harris County district courts in downtown Houston, with most criminal matters centered at the Harris County Criminal Justice Center. Felonies are prosecuted in the county's criminal district courts and misdemeanors in the County Criminal Courts at Law — and knowing which court handled the underlying case matters when assembling the expunction petition.
Because of Harris County's caseload, expunction hearings are typically set further out than in smaller counties, and agency response times run longer — there are simply more records-holding agencies in the Houston area to serve, from HPD and the Sheriff's Office to dozens of municipal departments.
Local practice notes
Harris County has operated a Misdemeanor Marijuana Diversion Program since 2017, under which many low-level possession cases are diverted and never filed — arrests and detentions handled that way are frequently expungable. The county has also worked through significant docket backlogs in recent years, which affects hearing timelines. We track the current settings practice in the district courts and build the petition's agency list for the full Houston-area law enforcement landscape.
Can a criminal trespass charge be expunged?
Like nearly every Texas offense, eligibility turns on how the case ended. An arrest for this charge is generally expungable under Chapter 55A of the Code of Criminal Procedure if:
- The charge was dismissed and the applicable waiting or limitations period has passed
- You were acquitted at trial
- A grand jury declined to indict (felony no-bill)
- You were arrested but never charged, once the waiting period runs
- You completed a Class C deferred disposition and the charge was dismissed
A dismissed or never-filed trespass charge becomes expungable after a one-year waiting period from arrest (or when limitations run for dismissed cases), and acquittals qualify immediately. Trespass cases resolved through pretrial diversion and dismissed are likewise strong candidates.
If expunction isn't available: sealing
Completed deferred adjudication for criminal trespass can generally be sealed with an order of nondisclosure after the standard waiting period. Learn how orders of nondisclosure work →
Why clearing this record matters
Trespass looks minor until a background check reads it alongside a rental application — property managers treat trespass records as a direct red flag. It also complicates jobs involving customer premises, deliveries, or field work. It's a small record with an outsized effect on housing, and typically a straightforward one to clear.
Common questions
How long after a dismissed trespass charge can I file for expunction?
Generally after the statute of limitations expires — two years for misdemeanors — though an earlier filing is possible when the dismissal reflects lack of probable cause or similar grounds.
Will a trespass record keep me from renting an apartment?
It can. Tenant-screening services flag trespass specifically because landlords read it as a property-related risk. Expunging it removes it from those reports.
I was arrested at a protest and charges were dropped. Can I clear it?
Yes — a dismissed or declined charge leaves an expungable arrest record. Protest-related trespass dismissals are routinely expunged.
Where is an expunction filed in Harris County?
In a Harris County district court in downtown Houston. We prepare and file the petition, serve every agency holding records — HPD, the Harris County Sheriff's Office, DPS, and others — and handle the hearing.
How long does an expunction take in Harris County?
Typically several months from filing to signed order — Harris County's docket volume means settings run longer than in smaller counties. We'll give you a current estimate at your case review.
Disclaimer: This page is general legal information about Texas law, not legal advice about your case, and reading it does not create an attorney‑client relationship. Eligibility depends on the complete details of your criminal history — get a free case review for a definitive answer.
Clear a criminal trespass charge in Harris County
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